Elsinore first emerged as a town at the end of the 12th century, serving as the natural crossing point between Zealand and Scania. It quickly grew into an important hub, gaining market town status and acting as a gateway to the rest of Scandinavia thanks to its strategic location on the northeastern tip of Zealand. The royal castle Kronborg has also put Elsinore on the world map, immortalized by Shakespeare’s Hamlet, which is set at Kronborg.

Shakespeare chose Kronborg because, even then, it was a castle well known to English sailors. For Danes, Kronborg holds special meaning as the home of Holger the Dane, the legendary Danish hero whose statue rests in the castle’s casemates. Today, just over 60,000 people live in Elsinore Municipality.

No matter where you start your journey, it's easy to get to Elsinore. The city is well-connected with both public transportation and road networks, and there are several options depending on how you choose to travel

By ferry from Sweden

From Helsingborg, you can take the ferry directly – a short and pleasant crossing that connects Skåne with North Zealand.

By train from Copenhagen

Trains from Copenhagen Central Station run directly to Elsinore and take about 55 minutes. The journey is an experience in itself, as it partly follows the scenic coastal stretch along the sound.

Cycling along Strandvejen

The classic route along Strandvejen from Copenhagen to Helsingør is ideal for cyclists. It's a beautiful and relaxing journey that combines nature, exercise, and coastal views – perfect for an active day trip.

In the car

Elsinore is easily accessible by car and offers good parking options both in the city center and close to the city's attractions.

Many choose to live in a summer house along the North Coast of Zealand – for example, in Marienlyst. If you live in the area and have access to a car or bicycle, it's only a short distance to Elsinore, which makes it easy to go on an excursion to the city.

Elsinore offers a wide range of attractions, so whether you’re into food, nature, or museums, there’s something for everyone. Here are some of the most exciting and enjoyable places to explore in Elsinore.

Explore history at Kronborg Castle

When you think of Elsinore, Kronborg Castle immediately comes to mind. The two are inseparable, with Kronborg standing as the city’s iconic landmark. Built between 1574 and 1585 by King Frederick II, Kronborg is one of Northern Europe’s most important Renaissance castles and is listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Visitors can dive into history within its walls—meet the legendary Danish hero Holger Danske in the castle’s casemates, wander through the grand halls, and imagine what life was like for nobles centuries ago. Take a stroll around the fortress walls and gaze out over the Øresund Strait towards Sweden, picturing the guards who once stood watch here, ready to fire the cannons at any unexpected threats. Don’t miss the beautiful castle church either. These experiences captivate both kids and adults alike.

Kronborg Castle hosts a variety of events year-round, from Afternoon Tea and community dinners to Christmas markets and guided tours. Check the calendar for current opening hours, ticket prices, and upcoming events.

Discover maritime history at the M/S Maritime Museum

Just a short walk from Kronborg Castle, you’ll find the M/S Maritime Museum of Denmark. The museum is cleverly built into the old dry dock in a striking, award-winning design by the architectural firm BIG (Bjarke Ingels Group). If you love architecture, the blend of raw concrete, large glass facades, and aluminum-clad walkways is a sight to behold. Originally part of Kronborg, the museum moved here in 2013, offering a fascinating journey through centuries of maritime history up to today’s globalized maritime culture. The museum is very family-friendly, featuring engaging activities for children and even an indoor playground. Don’t forget to visit the cool museum shop while you’re there.

Wander through Elsinore’s historic city center

Elsinore is one of Denmark’s oldest and most historically significant cities, a fact you can feel as you stroll its charming historic center. The narrow cobblestone streets are lined with beautiful, colorful townhouses. Brostræde is a great example - a street filled with well-preserved ancient houses worth exploring. While you’re there, treat yourself to ice cream from a shop that has been serving freshly baked cones for over 100 years. Also, make sure to visit St. Mary’s Church, built in 1430, a stunning piece of Elsinore’s heritage.

Experience culture at The Culture Yard

The Culture Yard is Elsinore’s vibrant cultural hub, welcoming both locals and visitors to a variety of events and experiences. It includes a dining hall, exhibition spaces, a museum, and a library. Check their event calendar to see what fun activities and shows are coming up during your visit.

In addition to culture, museums, and historic architecture, Elsinore offers a variety of culinary experiences. Close to Kronborg Castle, you’ll find a vibrant street food market at the city’s old shipyard, which has been transformed into a foodie’s paradise with flavors from around the world. The lively atmosphere attracts many happy visitors.

In the heart of Elsinore, a wide range of restaurants and cafés await, from fine dining to casual burger joints and cozy spots serving coffee and cake. So no matter your age or appetite, you’ll never have to worry about going hungry here. Near Kronborg, don’t miss Strandvejsristeriet, a coffee bar roasting and serving their own exceptional brews.

During the summer, there's every reason to enjoy the beautiful nature and seaside location of Elsinore. On Helsingør's beach, you can relish the sea and the sand, and perhaps take a dip in the blue waves. In the old town center of Helsingør, you can enjoy a traditional Danish ice cream. And then the streetfood-markedet offers a great atmosphere, as visitors enjoy delicious food and the bright Scandinavian summer nights.

Even when it's winter and cold, or when it's raining, there are still plenty of great experiences to explore in Elsinore. The city offers so many cultural experiences from architecture to history, art, and museums. There are plenty of activities to get started with. Take a guided tour of Kronborg Castle or visit one of the other museums we've written about in the section above.

Elsinore is a perfect destination for curious children who love new experiences. Besides being located by the water, with a large harbor, a playground, and a beach where you can swim when the weather permits, Elsinore also offers exciting attractions like Kronborg Castle and the charming old town. As mentioned earlier, the M/S Maritime Museum is a favorite among children.

In addition, the Danish Technical Museum and the Øresund Aquarium are well worth a visit. At the Danish Technical Museum, the whole family can explore old airplanes and rockets, while the Øresund Aquarium invites you to dive into underwater life through its large, beautiful aquariums filled with colorful marine creatures.

As Christmas approaches, Elsinore transforms into a true Christmas town with a cozy and festive atmosphere. One of the largest and most atmospheric Christmas markets in North Zealand can be found at Kronborg, an obvious excursion destination for both locals and visitors.

The Christmas market at Kronborg, which takes place over several weekends in November and December, is known for its unique location in the castle's courtyard and indoor halls. Here you can experience a true Christmas atmosphere surrounded by royal walls and beautiful Christmas decorations.

The market offers an abundance of stalls with crafts, Christmas decorations, and delicious specialties – perfect for Christmas shopping. Children can indulge in creative workshops, while adults enjoy warm drinks and Christmas treats from the food and drink stalls. Atmospheric Christmas concerts and theater performances are also held, making the visit extra special.

Whether you're looking for a cozy Christmas market in Helsingør, a unique Christmas market in North Zealand or just want a magical Christmas experience, the Christmas market at Kronborg is a must-see in December.